Basque Country
Where French Authenticity Meets Atlantic
Where History and Architecture Tell a Unique Story
The French Basque Country’s history is defined by its distinct identity, shaped by prehistoric settlers, Roman influence, and medieval independence. The Basque people’s history is evident in the ancient stone churches and fortifications scattered across the landscape. Influenced by both French and Spanish traditions, the region features charming villages with Traditional Basque houses, or etxeas, are notable for their half-timbered façades, red or green wooden shutters, and sloped roofs. Despite periods of French and Spanish rule, the Basques preserved their language (Euskara), traditions, and autonomy.
A Journey Through Medieval Towns & Villages
Discover the medieval charm of the French Basque Country, where history and beauty intertwine. Wander through the cobblestone streets of Bayonne, with its ancient ramparts and historic buildings. Discover the coastal elegance of Biarritz, renowned for its stunning beaches and chic atmosphere. Explore Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, a picturesque village nestled in the Pyrenees, renowned for its well-preserved medieval architecture and charming streets. Visit Espelette, where traditional Basque houses and a medieval heritage blend seamlessly. The village of Ainhoa, with its beautifully preserved buildings and serene ambiance, offers a glimpse into the past. Sare, title one of the most beautiful villages of France.
Experience the Local Life of the Basque Country through Markets
The French Basque Country is known for its vibrant local markets, where travellers can experience the region’s rich culture and culinary traditions. Markets are held in picturesque towns like Bayonne, Biarritz, Saint-Jean-de-Luz, and Espelette. You’ll find fresh produce, artisanal cheeses, cured meats, and the famous Espelette pepper. Popular market days include Wednesday in Saint-Jean-de-Luz & Espelette, and Saturday in Bayonne & Biarritz. These lively gatherings offer a chance to connect with local producers, taste authentic Basque flavors, and purchase unique handcrafted goods, making them a must-visit for any traveler exploring this beautiful region.
Savours the Flavors and Wines of the French Basque Country
The French Basque Country is a culinary haven known for its rich flavors and local specialties. Traditional dishes include piperade (pepper stew), axoa (spiced veal), and ttoro (fish soup), often flavored with the famous Espelette pepper. Basque charcuterie, such as Bayonne ham, and sheep’s milk cheeses like Ossau-Iraty are regional favorites. The area also produces excellent wines, including Irouléguy, a unique appellation with bold reds, crisp whites, and rosés. Local ciders and Basque Izarra liqueur further showcase the region’s distinct tastes, making it a destination for food and wine enthusiasts.
Festivals that Illuminate the Basque Country
The French Basque Country is vibrant with festivals that showcase its rich culture and traditions. In July, Bayonne hosts the Fêtes de Bayonne, one of France’s largest festivals, featuring parades, music, and traditional Basque sports. August brings the Fête du Piment in Espelette, celebrating the region’s iconic Espelette pepper with tastings, markets, and entertainment. The Fêtes de la Saint-Jean in Saint-Jean-de-Luz in June honors Basque maritime traditions with boat parades and fireworks. Each festival is a lively celebration of Basque heritage, offering visitors an immersive experience in the region’s unique customs and spirit.
Discover the Adventures from Mountain to Coast
The French Basque Country is an adventure lover’s paradise, offering a range of thrilling outdoor activities. The Pyrenees mountains provide excellent opportunities for hiking, mountain biking, and paragliding, with stunning coastal and mountain views. The region’s beaches, such as those in Biarritz and Anglet, are world-famous for surfing, while the Nive and Adour rivers are ideal for kayaking and rafting. Rock climbing and canyoning are popular in the rugged gorges and cliffs. The region offers scenic coastal cycle rides from Biarritz to Saint-Jean-de-Luz. Whether on land, water, or in the air, the Basque Country offers exhilarating adventures in a spectacular natural setting.
Insider Tips
Embark on a scenic coastal cycle ride from Biarritz to Saint-Jean-de-Luz. This 16 km route winds along the stunning Basque coastline, offering breathtaking ocean views, charming fishing villages, and picturesque beaches. Along the way, you’ll pass through the elegant seaside town of Bidart and the quaint village of Guéthary, known for its surf spots and relaxed atmosphere. The ride ends in Saint-Jean-de-Luz, a historic town with a beautiful harbor, sandy beaches, and a lively market. This coastal journey combines natural beauty with the rich cultural heritage of the Basque Country, making it unforgettable.
Embark on a vintage Combi Van to discover one of the most beautiful roads in the Basque Country, between Biarritz and Sare. Mountains, farms and extraordinary landscapes await you. Discover one of the most beautiful villages in France, but also the most rebellious in the Basque Country. We will then discover the small village of Ainhoa, located on the Spanish border. Architecture, atypical history and anecdotes make the reputation of this old bastide. It is impossible to come to the Basque Country without passing through Espelette! Despite its tourist attraction, the village has managed to keep an authentic soul. After a tasting of local products around the history of the village, free time for a visit according to your desires.
Le Train de La Rhune offers a charming ride on a historic cogwheel train up to the summit of La Rhune mountain. This unforgettable journey takes you through breathtaking landscapes, passing lush forests, wild horses, and picturesque countryside. At the summit, 905 meters above sea level, panoramic views await, showcasing the Atlantic Ocean, the Pyrenees, and the Basque coastline. The ride is a perfect blend of nature and heritage, making it ideal for families and couples alike. Le Train de La Rhune offers a peaceful escape with a touch of adventure and stunning vistas.
The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched. They must be felt with the heart.” – Hellen Keller
